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BGP Troubleshooting Notes

%BGP-3-NOTIFICATION: received from neighbor (unsupported/disjoint capability)

     -> Means you forgot to activate the neighbor in the IPv6 address-family

     -> If the neighbor is  PE – CE eBGP, on the CE side you forgot to send-label to the neighbor in the address-family ipv4

https://www.nanog.org/meetings/nanog33/presentations/troubleshooting.pdf

Verification (IOS):

sh bgp sum

sh bgp ipv6 u sum

sh bgp

sh bpg ipv6 u

sh bgp ipv4 unicast sum

sh bgp ipv6 unicast sum

sh ip bgp nei

     -> detailed neighbor information

sh bgp ipv6 nei

     -> detail neighbor information

sh bgp bgp ipv4 u nei 9.9.0.7

sh bgp ipv6 u nei 2002:9:9::2

sh ip protocols

sh ipv6 protocols

sh tcp brief

sh ip route bgp

sh ipv6 route bgp

sh bgp vpnv4 u all sum

sh bgp vpnv4 u all

sh bgp vpnv6 u all sum

sh bgp vpnv6 u all

sh bgp vpnv4 u all labels

traceroute 172.9.0.11

     -> Output will display the MPLS labels

sh bgp vrf ABC all sum

sh bgp vrf ABC all

sh ip protocols vrf ABC

sh ipv6 protocols vrf ABC

debug ip tcp transactions

debug ip bgp

Verify redistribution:

sh ip route bgp

sh ip ospf database

     -> Are the BGP routes in the OSPF database

sh ipv6 route bgp

sh ipv6 eigrp topology

     -> Are the BGP routes in the EIGRP topology?

sh ip route ospf

sh bgp

     -> Are the OSPF routes in the BGP table?

sh ipv6 route eigrp

sh bgp ipv6 u

     -> Are the EIGRP routes in the BGP table?

Verification (XR):

sh bgp

sh bgp ipv4 unicast sum

sh bgp ipv6 unicast sum

sh protocols bgp

sh protocols ipv6 bgp

sh bgp neighbors

sh route ipv4 bgp

sh route ipv6 bgp

sh bgp vpnv4 u sum

sh bgp vpnv4 u

sh bgp vpnv6 u sum

sh bgp vpnv6 u

sh bgp vpnv4 unicast labels

traceroute vrf ABC 172.9.0.11

     -> Output will display the MPLS labels

sh bgp vpnv4 u vrf ABC 172.9.0.15 255.255.255.255 bestpath-compare

     -> Shows the received label

sh bgp vpnv6 u labels

ping vrf ABC 172.9.113.3

ping vrf ABC 172.9.113.11

sh ipv4 vrf ABC int bri

sh ipv6 vrf ABC int bri

sh route vrf ABC

sh route vrf ABC ipv6 u

sh bgp vrf ABC sum

sh bgp vrf ABC ipv4 u sum

sh bgp vrf ABC ipv6 u sum

sh bgp vrf ABC nei

sh bgp vrf ABC ipv6 u nei

sh bgp vrf ABC

sh bgp vrf ABC ipv6 u

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